The Features of Geo-Ecological Assessment within the Geo-Eco-Socio-Economic Approach to the Development of Northern Territories
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17059/2015-4-3Keywords:
geoecological assessment, northern territories, anthropogenic influence, the territories' stability, ecosystem, zoning the territories, bioresourcesAbstract
In modern conditions, for the purpose of preservation a territory's ecosystem at its involvement in economic circulation, it is necessary to carry out the anticipatory geo-ecological assessment for indicating the degree of resistance to hypothetical anthropogenic influence. The existing methodological approaches for performing the geo-ecological assessment are unified and can often be equally applied to various types of territories. A new methodical approach for geo-ecological assessment is brought forth in the article. It takes into account the specific character of the Ural regions northern territories. The approach is based on the point assessment of territory, which is explained by its large area, moreover, the point assessment is proposed to carry out before the development of the territory. This approach makes possible to consider the specific features of the territory's ecosystem, namely its ability for self-restoration and self-cleaning in the process of economic development and after it. It allows carrying out the choice of economic activity direction on the whole and satisfying the condition of the minimization of the damage from violation the territory's ecosystem and preservation its resource potential. The research results can be utilized in the studies of experts and students working on the geo-ecological assessment of territory.References
Drebenstedt, C. (Hrsg.). (2008). Management bergbaubedingter Emissionen. Freiberger Forschungsheft, Reihe C. 525. Freiberg, 225. (ISBN 978-3-86012-339-3).
Ignatyeva, M. N. (2014). Osnovnyye polozheniya geoekosotsioekonomicheskogo podkhoda k osvoeniyu prirodnykh resursov [Basic provisions of geo-eco-socio-economic approach to natural resources development]. Izvestiya UGGU [News of the Ural State Mining University], 3(35), 74-80.
Tatarkin, A. I., Semyachkov, A. I., Ignatyeva, M. N., Loginov, V. G., Dushin, A. V., Litvinova, A. A., Polyanskaya, I. G. & Yurak, V. V. et al. (2014). Razrabotka strategii osvoyeniya i sistemnogo razvitiya severnykh, polyarnykh i arkticheskikh territoriy [Strategy of exploration and system development of northern, polar and Arctic territories]. Ekaterinburg; St. Petersburg: Insitute of Economics of UB RAS, Nestor-Istoriya Publ., 510.
Kochurov, B. I. (1999). Geoekologiya. Ekodiagnostika i ekologo-khozyaystvennyy balans territorii [Geo-ecology: the territory’s eco-diagnostics and eco-economic balance]. Smolensk: SSU Publ., 154.
Chibilev, A. A. (1998). Vvedenie v geoekologiyu. Ekologo-geograficheskie aspekty prirodopolzovaniya [Introduction to geo-ecology (ecological and geographical aspects of nature management)]. Ekaterinburg: UB RAS, 124.
Reymers, N. F. (1980). Prirodopolzovanie. Slovar-spravochnik [Nature management. Dictionary]. Moscow: Mysl Publ., 637.
Lopatin, K. I. & Sladkopevtsev, S. A. (2008). Problemy geoekologii [Geo-ecology problems]. Moscow: MDV Publ., 260.
Khovanskaya, N. M. (2011). Metodicheskie podkhody k otsenke ustoychivosti geosistem k vozdeystviyu dobyvayushchey promyshlennosti [Methodical approaches to the assessment of geo-system’s stability to the mining industry impact]. Vestnik Volgograldskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Bulletin of the Volgograd State University], 1, 254-257. (Ser. 3, Econ. Ecol.).
Trofimov, V. T. & Ziling, D. G. (2002). Ekologicheskaya geologiya: uchebnik [Ecological geology. Text book]. Moscow: Geoinformmark Publ., 415.
Zaiknov, V. G. & Minakova, T. B. (2005). Geoekologicheskaya otsenka territoriy [Geo-ecological territories assessment]. In-t geoekologii RAN [Institute of geoecology of RAS]. Moscow: Nauka Publ., 319.
Zaikanov, V. G. & Minakova, T. B. (2005). Geoekologicheskaya otsenka territorii [Geo-ecological territory assessment]. Moscow: Nauka Publ., 23.
Litvinova, A. A., Ignatyeva, M. I., Semyachkov, A. I. & Rudakova, L. V. (2013). Spetsifika uchyota biologicheskogo raznoobraziya pri otsenke stsenariev osvoeniya resursov severnykh, pripolyarnykh i arkticheskikh regionov [Specificity of biological diversity accounting while performing the assessment of resources development of northern, sub-polar and arctic regions]. Ekonomika i sotsium [Economics and society], 2(7), 20-35.
Morozova, L. M., Magomedova, M. A., Yektova, S. N., Dyachenko, A. P. & Knyazev, A. P. et al. (2006). Rastitelnyy pokrov i rastitelnyye resursy Polyarnogo Urala [Vegetable cover and vegetable resources of the Polar Urals]. Ekaterinburg: Ural State University Publ., 796.
Atlas Khanty-Mansiyskogo avtonomnogo okruga — Yugry. [The atlas of the Yurga Khanty-Mansi autonomous area — Yugra]. T. 2. Priroda i ekologiya [Vol. 2. Nature and ecology]. Khanty-Mansiysk; Moscow: Monitor Publ.; MSU Publ., 152
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2015 Aleksander Ivanovich Semyachkov, Yuliya Olegovna Slavikovskaya
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
